Entrusting a loved one to a nursing home is a tough decision, often made with the hope that they will receive proper care and attention. However, abuse is an alarming reality in such facilities, especially in Florida.

In 2023, the AARP ranked the state at 43 nationwide regarding long-term senior care services and support. Serious violations in local care facilities also spiked since 2019. If you have a loved one in a Florida nursing home, knowing the different forms and signs of abuse can help you protect them and take action when necessary.

Physical Abuse
This type refers to any intentional visible harm done to a resident, such as hitting, pushing, slapping, and misusing restraints. It also includes overmedication and unnecessary sedation, which causes confusion, lethargy, addiction, and even death. Here are common signs to look out for:

Bruises, cuts, burns, or fractures
Restraint marks on wrists and ankles
Excessive drowsiness
Unexplained behavioral changes
Declining cognitive abilities

Sexual Abuse
Any non-consensual sexual contact, including inappropriate touching, harassment, or assault, is particularly traumatic. Many incidents go unreported due to the resident’s inability to communicate accurate details. So, watch out for:

Bruising around the breasts or genitals
Torn or bloodstained undergarments
Panic attacks or PTSD symptoms when touched
Unexplained sexually transmitted diseases

Emotional Abuse
Verbal threats, yelling, humiliation, isolation, and intimidation by staff or other residents can harm the resident’s psychological well-being. Although it doesn’t have visible signs, some subtle changes can indicate emotional abuse, such as:

Sudden mood swings, anxiety, depression, or changes in personality
Withdrawal from social activities
Fearing or hesitating to speak around specific caregivers
Rocking, mumbling, thumb-sucking, and behaviors resembling dementia

Financial Abuse
Seniors are vulnerable to manipulation by caregivers or staff for financial gain. It involves exploiting the victim’s funds and assets, forging signatures, or coercion. Be alert for activities like:

Unexplained transactions, especially when the senior couldn’t have done that themselves
Missing cash or personal valuables
Services or goods that the senior didn’t consent to
Unexpected changes in bank accounts, wills, powers of attorney, or estate documents
New, unfamiliar users of credit cards

Neglect and Abandonment
Caregivers failing to meet the resident’s basic needs and leaving them unattended for extended periods are forms of neglect. It results in physical and mental health issues and diminishes their quality of life. Pay close attention if you observe:

Unusual weight loss or dehydration
Bedsores or frequent infections
Signs of poor personal hygiene, like dirty clothing or unwashed hair
Unsanitary living conditions, such as soiled bedding or pests
Sudden loss of interest or withdrawal from activities they enjoy

Ensure Senior’s Safety and Dignity in Nursing Homes
Elderly abuse demands vigilance and action. By understanding the different nursing home abuse types and recognizing the warning signs, families can ensure their loved ones receive the care, dignity, and respect they deserve. Contact Hale Law for help filing a nursing home abuse claim and holding the negligent parties accountable.